Last verified
FRONTIER LABFOUNDED 2015PUBLIC-BENEFIT CORPMICROSOFT-BACKEDCHATGPT MAKERS

OpenAI API Pricing

The lab behind ChatGPT and the GPT family. Founded as a nonprofit in 2015 by Sam Altman, Elon Musk, Ilya Sutskever, Greg Brockman and others; restructured into a capped-profit LLC in 2019 and finally into a public-benefit corporation on October 28, 2025. Ships the largest commercial model lineup, the largest consumer AI product, and — after the April 2026 funding round — the highest-valued private AI company in history at ~$852B.

Production models
15
15 GA
Founded
2015
10 years operating
Newest launch
SEP 29
GPT-6.1 Sol launch
Cheapest tier
$0.1/M
GPT-6 Luna input
Data retention
30days
default · ZDR opt-in
Last price move
SEP 22
GPT-6 Sol and Luna at half the 5.6 card
§ 01 / LINEUP

The full roster.

Side-by-side →
FRONTIER · REASONING

GPT-6.1 Sol LAUNCHED SEP 2026

GPT-6.1 Sol is OpenAI's balanced GPT-6 model, released 2026-09-29 and described on its model page as delivering “near-Astra performance at a lower cost for complex coding, computer use, and profess…

Input
$2.00/M
Output
$10.00/M
1.05M ctx · vision →
FRONTIER · REASONING

GPT-6 Sol LAUNCHED SEP 2026

GPT-6 Sol is the Sol OpenAI released on 2026-09-22, still on the price list after GPT-6.1 Sol took its place in OpenAI's lineup on 2026-09-29 with the same input and output rates and half the cache…

Input
$2.00/M
Output
$10.00/M
1.05M ctx · vision →
FAST · LIGHTWEIGHT

GPT-6 Luna LAUNCHED SEP 2026

GPT-6 Luna is OpenAI's high-volume tier, released 2026-09-22 at $0.10/M input, $0.01/M cached input, $0.125/M cache writes and $0.50/M output - half the $0.20/$1.20 of GPT-5.6 Luna.

Input
$0.10/M
Output
$0.50/M
1.05M ctx · vision →
FRONTIER · REASONING

GPT-6 Astra LAUNCHED SEP 2026

GPT-6 Astra is OpenAI's new top-of-stack model, announced 2026-09-03 and described in the docs as “our most capable model, built for the hardest end-to-end work”; models.md now opens with “if you'r…

Input
$10.00/M
Output
$50.00/M
1.05M ctx · vision →
RESTRICTED · NOT PUBLIC

GPT-5.6 Cyber

⚠ Daybreak programme only - separate approval and provisioning for approved defenders doing authorised vulnerability research. Apply at openai.com/daybreak. OpenAI's cybersecurity model for approve…

Input
$12.50/M
Output
$75.00/M
400K ctx · vision →
FRONTIER · REASONING

GPT-5.6 Sol

GPT-5.6 Sol is OpenAI's frontier GPT-5.6 tier, generally available since 2026-07-09.

Input
$4.00/M
Output
$20.00/M
1.05M ctx · vision →
BALANCED

GPT-5.6 Terra

GPT-5.6 Terra is OpenAI's balanced GPT-5.6 tier, generally available since 2026-07-09.

Input
$2.00/M
Output
$12.00/M
1.05M ctx · vision →
FAST · LIGHTWEIGHT

GPT-5.6 Luna

GPT-5.6 Luna is OpenAI's fast, low-cost GPT-5.6 tier, generally available since 2026-07-09.

Input
$0.20/M
Output
$1.20/M
1.05M ctx · vision →
RESTRICTED · NOT PUBLIC

GPT-5.5 Cyber

⚠ Daybreak programme only - separate approval and provisioning. Apply at openai.com/daybreak. The earlier Daybreak cybersecurity model, still in OpenAI's 'Cyber models' pricing table at $12.50/M in…

Input
$12.50/M
Output
$75.00/M
Context not listed · text-only →
FRONTIER · REASONING

GPT-5.5

OpenAI's flagship coding/reasoning model from April 2026, since followed by the GPT-5.6 family and GPT-6.

Input
$5.00/M
Output
$30.00/M
1M ctx · vision →
FRONTIER-PRO

GPT-5.5 Pro

OpenAI's higher-accuracy Pro tier for harder questions.

Input
$30.00/M
Output
$180.00/M
1.05M ctx · vision →
BALANCED · MID-TIER

GPT-5.4

Affordable GPT tier at half the GPT-5.5 standard price.

Input
$2.50/M
Output
$15.00/M
1.05M ctx · vision →
FRONTIER-PRO

GPT-5.4 Pro

Pro tier for GPT-5.4.

Input
$30.00/M
Output
$180.00/M
1.05M ctx · vision →
FAST · LIGHTWEIGHT

GPT-5.4 mini

Smaller GPT-5.4 model for lower-latency coding, computer-use, and subagent workloads.

Input
$0.75/M
Output
$4.50/M
400K ctx · vision →
BUDGET

GPT-5.4 nano

Cheapest GPT-5.4-class model for classification, extraction, ranking, routing, and small subagents.

Input
$0.20/M
Output
$1.25/M
400K ctx · vision →
CODING-SPECIALIST

GPT-5.3-Codex

Specialized Codex model optimized for agentic coding tasks in Codex-like environments.

Input
$1.75/M
Output
$14.00/M
400K ctx · vision →
EMBEDDING

text-embedding-3-large LAUNCHED JAN 2024

Most capable OpenAI embedding model.

Input
$0.13/M
Output
Free/M
Context input-only · text-only →
EMBEDDING

text-embedding-3-small LAUNCHED JAN 2024

Small OpenAI embedding model.

Input
$0.02/M
Output
Free/M
Context input-only · text-only →
RESTRICTED · NOT PUBLIC

GPT-Rosalind

⚠ Trusted-access programme only - approved organisations doing internal life-sciences research. OpenAI's life-sciences reasoning model ('GPT-Rosalind: Life sciences reasoning for approved organizat…

Input
$5.00/M
Output
$25.00/M
Context not listed · text-only →
CHAT

chat-latest LAUNCHED MAY 2026

Alias for the latest Instant model used in ChatGPT.

Input
$5.00/M
Output
$30.00/M
400K ctx · vision →
DEPRECATED · 2026-10-23

GPT-4 LAUNCHED MAR 2023

Original GPT-4 (gpt-4-0613, formerly gpt-4-0314).

Input
$30.00/M
Output
$60.00/M
8K ctx · text-only →
DEPRECATED · 2026-10-23

GPT-4 Turbo LAUNCHED NOV 2023

Latest snapshot was gpt-4-turbo-2024-04-09.

Input
$10.00/M
Output
$30.00/M
128K ctx · vision →
DEPRECATED · 2026-10-23

o4-mini LAUNCHED APR 2025

Successor to o3-mini — same headline rate but cheaper cache hit pricing ($0.275 vs $0.55).

Input
$1.10/M
Output
$4.40/M
200K ctx · text-only →
DEPRECATED · 2026-10-23

GPT-3.5 Turbo LAUNCHED MAR 2023

Latest snapshot was gpt-3.5-turbo-0125 priced at $0.50/$1.50.

Input
$0.50/M
Output
$1.50/M
16K ctx · text-only →
DEPRECATED · 2026-10-23

o3-mini LAUNCHED JAN 2025

First budget-tier reasoning model — 14x cheaper than original o1 ($1.10 vs $15 input) at competitive reasoning quality.

Input
$1.10/M
Output
$4.40/M
200K ctx · text-only →
DEPRECATED · 2026-10-23

o1 LAUNCHED DEC 2024

First production o-series reasoning model (o1-2024-12-17 snapshot).

Input
$15.00/M
Output
$60.00/M
200K ctx · text-only →
LEGACY · STILL SUPPORTED

GPT-4.1 LAUNCHED APR 2025

OpenAI's GPT-4.1 series introduced 1M context windows to the GPT-4 family alongside another frontier price compression to $2/$8.

Input
$2.00/M
Output
$8.00/M
1M ctx · vision →
LEGACY · STILL SUPPORTED

GPT-4.1 mini LAUNCHED APR 2025

Mid-tier GPT-4.1 — same 1M context as the base model, ~5x cheaper.

Input
$0.40/M
Output
$1.60/M
1M ctx · vision →
LEGACY · STILL SUPPORTED

GPT-4o LAUNCHED MAY 2024

GPT-4o is the live alias rather than the frozen gpt-4o-2024-05-13 snapshot that OpenAI retires on 2026-10-23, and the two carry different prices - $2.50/$10 against $5/$15.

Input
$2.50/M
Output
$10.00/M
128K ctx · vision →
LEGACY · STILL SUPPORTED

GPT-4o mini LAUNCHED JUL 2024

Set a new cheap-tier floor at OpenAI when it launched — $0.15/$0.60 was a 33x compression vs GPT-3.5 Turbo's original $5/$15-equivalent positioning and made OpenAI competitive with DeepSeek and Gem…

Input
$0.15/M
Output
$0.60/M
128K ctx · vision →
RETIRED · JUN 2025

GPT-4 32K LAUNCHED MAR 2023

Extended-context GPT-4 variant.

Input
$60.00/M
Output
$120.00/M
32K ctx · text-only →
RETIRED · JUL 2025

GPT-4.5 preview LAUNCHED FEB 2025

Short-lived experimental flagship from OpenAI — only available for ~5 months.

Input
$75.00/M
Output
$150.00/M
128K ctx · vision →
RETIRED · DEC 2024

GPT-4 Vision Preview LAUNCHED NOV 2023

First public OpenAI model with image input (alongside gpt-4-turbo's 128K context).

Input
$10.00/M
Output
$30.00/M
128K ctx · vision →
RETIRED · OCT 2025

o1-mini LAUNCHED SEP 2024

Mini reasoning model launched alongside o1 — 5x cheaper than full o1 and surprisingly competitive on coding benchmarks.

Input
$3.00/M
Output
$12.00/M
128K ctx · text-only →
§ 02 / SHELF

All side-by-side.

Methodology →
Model Input /M Output /M Cached Context Max output Vision Tools Tier
GPT-6.1 Sol $2.00 $10.00 $0.10−95% 1.05M — ✓ ✓ Frontier
GPT-6 Sol $2.00 $10.00 $0.20−90% 1.05M — ✓ ✓ Frontier
GPT-6 Luna $0.10 $0.50 $0.01−90% 1.05M — ✓ ✓ Light
GPT-6 Astra FLAGSHIP $10.00 $50.00 $1.00−90% 1.05M — ✓ ✓ Frontier
GPT-5.6 Cyber RESTRICTED $12.50 $75.00 $1.25−90% 400K Daybreak programme only - separate approval and provisioning for approved defenders doing authorised vulnerability research. Apply at openai.com/daybreak. ✓ ✗ Restricted
GPT-5.6 Sol $4.00 $20.00 $0.40−90% 1.05M — ✓ ✓ Frontier
GPT-5.6 Terra $2.00 $12.00 $0.20−90% 1.05M — ✓ ✓ Active
GPT-5.6 Luna $0.20 $1.20 $0.02−90% 1.05M — ✓ ✓ Light
GPT-5.5 Cyber RESTRICTED $12.50 $75.00 $1.25−90% not listed Daybreak programme only - separate approval and provisioning. Apply at openai.com/daybreak. ✗ ✗ Restricted
GPT-5.5 $5.00 $30.00 $0.50−90% 1M — ✓ ✓ Frontier
GPT-5.5 Pro $30.00 $180 — 1.05M — ✓ ✓ Active
GPT-5.4 $2.50 $15.00 $0.25−90% 1.05M — ✓ ✓ Mid
GPT-5.4 Pro $30.00 $180 — 1.05M — ✓ ✓ Active
GPT-5.4 mini $0.75 $4.50 $0.075−90% 400K — ✓ ✓ Light
GPT-5.4 nano $0.20 $1.25 $0.02−90% 400K — ✓ ✓ Active
GPT-5.3-Codex $1.75 $14.00 $0.175−90% 400K — ✓ ✓ Active
text-embedding-3-large $0.13 Free — input-only — ✗ ✓ Active
text-embedding-3-small $0.02 Free — input-only — ✗ ✓ Active
GPT-Rosalind RESTRICTED $5.00 $25.00 $0.50−90% not listed Trusted-access programme only - approved organisations doing internal life-sciences research. ✗ ✗ Restricted
chat-latest $5.00 $30.00 $0.50−90% 400K — ✓ ✓ Active
GPT-4 DEPRECATED $30.00 $60.00 — 8K — ✗ ✓ Deprecated
GPT-4 Turbo DEPRECATED $10.00 $30.00 — 128K — ✓ ✓ Deprecated
o4-mini DEPRECATED $1.10 $4.40 $0.275−75% 200K — ✗ ✓ Deprecated
GPT-3.5 Turbo DEPRECATED $0.50 $1.50 — 16K — ✗ ✓ Deprecated
o3-mini DEPRECATED $1.10 $4.40 $0.55−50% 200K — ✗ ✓ Deprecated
o1 DEPRECATED $15.00 $60.00 $7.50−50% 200K — ✗ ✓ Deprecated
GPT-4.1 LEGACY $2.00 $8.00 $0.50−75% 1M — ✓ ✓ Legacy
GPT-4.1 mini LEGACY $0.40 $1.60 $0.10−75% 1M — ✓ ✓ Legacy
GPT-4o LEGACY $2.50 $10.00 $1.25−50% 128K — ✓ ✓ Legacy
GPT-4o mini LEGACY $0.15 $0.60 $0.075−50% 128K — ✓ ✓ Legacy
GPT-4 32K RETIRED — — — Retired Jun 6, 2025 → GPT-4o ✗ ✗ Retired
GPT-4.5 preview RETIRED — — — Retired Jul 14, 2025 → GPT-5.5 ✓ ✗ Retired
GPT-4 Vision Preview RETIRED — — — Retired Dec 6, 2024 → GPT-4o ✓ ✗ Retired
o1-mini RETIRED — — — Retired Oct 27, 2025 → GPT-5.6 Terra ✗ ✗ Retired
§ 03 / PRICE CURVE

Pricing across the lineup.

How OpenAI priced 20 models · NOV 23 → SEP 26.

oldest → newest →
$200$150$100$50 GPT-4 Vision Pr… NOV 23 o1-mini SEP 24 GPT-4.5 preview FEB 25 o4-mini APR 25 chat-latest MAY 26 GPT-5.6 Sol JUN 26 GPT-6 Sol SEP 26 GPT-6.1 Sol SEP 26
Input · newest $2/M
Output · newest $10/M
Each point is a model at its listed $/M price.

The last 12 months at OpenAI.

Major releases, deprecations, and corporate events. Sourced from official OpenAI announcements, the developers.openai.com deprecation queue, and recent press.

SEP 29 · 2026
GPT-6.1 Sol released — the same $2/$10 card as GPT-6 Sol with the cache read halved to $0.10, and it takes 6 Sol's place in OpenAI's model list between Astra and Luna. The same day GPT-6 Astra gets an Ultrafast tier at six times standard, $60/$300
RELEASE
SEP 22 · 2026
GPT-6 Sol and GPT-6 Luna released — each at half the card of its GPT-5.6 namesake: Sol $2/$10 against $4/$20, Luna $0.10/$0.50 against $0.20/$1.20. Long-context pricing still begins above 272K input tokens, where input doubles but output rises only by half
RELEASE
SEP 06 · 2026
GPT-6 Astra opens to everyone — three days after a Trusted-Access-only launch, the model page publishes ordinary rate limits across usage tiers 1 to 5 and no gating language survives in the docs or changelog; rates unchanged. OpenAI announced nothing, so this is the date we verified it rather than the day the gate lifted
ACCESS
SEP 03 · 2026
GPT-6 Astra announced — OpenAI's new top of stack lists at $10 input, $1 cached and $50 output, exactly 2.5x GPT-5.6 Sol on every rate; rollout starts with Trusted Access Program enterprises, with API and paid ChatGPT plans said to follow within days
RELEASE
AUG 23 · 2026
GPT-5.6 Sol cut to $4/$20 — the tier left out of the July cut drops to $4 input, $0.40 cached and $20 output, marked promotional at least through November 21, 2026; the cheapest-to-frontier gap narrows from 25x to 17.9x
PRICING
JUL 30 · 2026
GPT-5.6 price cut — Luna down 80% to $0.20/$1.20 and Terra down 20% to $2/$12; Sol held at $5/$30, widening the family's cheapest-to-frontier gap from 5x to 25x
PRICING
JUL 09 · 2026
GPT-5.6 goes generally available across ChatGPT, Codex, and the API at unchanged preview pricing
RELEASE
JUN 26 · 2026
GPT-5.6 Sol, Terra, and Luna enter limited preview for trusted API and Codex partners with published per-token pricing
RELEASE
APR 23 · 2026
GPT-5.5 + GPT-5.5 Pro released — new flagship leads SWE-bench Verified at 88.7% (OpenAI-reported)
RELEASE
APR 22 · 2026
API deprecation wave — GPT-3.5 Turbo, GPT-4, GPT-4 Turbo, GPT-4o, o1, o3-mini, o4-mini queued for retirement on Oct 23, 2026
PRICING
APR · 2026
Funding round closes at $122B raised, valuing OpenAI at ~$852B
CORPORATE
MAR 17 · 2026
GPT-5.4 mini + nano released — light and budget tiers added to the 5.4 family
RELEASE
MAR 05 · 2026
GPT-5.4 + GPT-5.4 Pro released — mid-tier flagship between GPT-5.3-Codex and GPT-5.5
RELEASE
FEB 13 · 2026
ChatGPT retires GPT-4o, GPT-4.1, GPT-4.1 mini, and o4-mini consumer access (API unchanged at this date)
PRICING
FEB 05 · 2026
GPT-5.3-Codex released — coding-specialist model with low/medium/high/xhigh reasoning effort
RELEASE
FEB · 2026
Codex desktop app launched — agentic coding tool for the laptop
FEATURE
FEB · 2026
Amazon commits $50B, SoftBank and Nvidia $30B each to OpenAI's Series F
CORPORATE
OCT 28 · 2025
Corporate restructure: capped-profit LLC → public-benefit corporation; OpenAI Foundation holds 26%, Microsoft 27%
CORPORATE
OCT 21 · 2025
ChatGPT Atlas browser launched (macOS first) — Chromium fork with ChatGPT-native sidebar agent
FEATURE
§ 04 / ACCESS

Where to get it.

Methodology →
§ 04 / BEST FOR

Which OpenAI for what.

More scenarios →
If you want OpenAI's most capable model and the bill is secondary…
GPT-6 Astra
Profile →
If you want frontier work at a fraction of the flagship's rate…
GPT-6.1 Sol
Profile →
If you want OpenAI's cheapest current tier for routing, classification and extraction…
GPT-6 Luna
Profile →
If your code depends on reasoning effort none or tool calls in Chat Completions…
GPT-6 Sol
Profile →
If you live in a terminal and want an agentic coding model…
GPT-5.3-Codex
Profile →
If you're building RAG / semantic search…
text-embedding-3-large
Profile →
§ 06 / BACKGROUND

The company behind it.

openai.com →

OpenAI was founded on December 11, 2015 in San Francisco as a nonprofit research lab. The original founders included Sam Altman, Elon Musk, Ilya Sutskever, Greg Brockman, and Trevor Blackwell, with an initial $1B funding pledge from a group of donors. The stated mission: ensure that artificial general intelligence benefits all of humanity.

The corporate structure has gone through three eras. From 2015–2019 the lab ran as a pure 501(c)(3) nonprofit. In 2019 OpenAI created a capped-profit subsidiary (OpenAI LP, profit returns capped at 100×) to raise capital — Microsoft committed $1B that year and would eventually invest more than $13B for a 27% stake. In November 2023 the nonprofit board briefly removed and reinstated Sam Altman within five days, surfacing tension between the safety-focused board and the commercial entity. On October 28, 2025 the restructure completed: OpenAI converted into a public-benefit corporation with the OpenAI Foundation holding 26%, Microsoft holding 27%, and employees/investors holding 47%.

The technical contributions sit at the centre of the modern LLM era. The lab published the GPT-1 / GPT-2 / GPT-3 / GPT-4 / GPT-5 series, launched ChatGPT on November 30, 2022 (fastest product to 100M users), shipped DALL-E, Whisper, Sora, and the o-series reasoning models. As of September 2026 the API lineup centres on GPT-6 Astra, GPT-6.1 Sol and GPT-6 Luna, with the GPT-5.6 family still on the price list and the older o-series and GPT-4 family queued for API retirement on Oct 23, 2026.

Funding scaled hard in 2025–2026. After a $157B valuation in October 2024 and a $300B round in early 2025, OpenAI closed a ~$122B Series F at a ~$852B valuation in April 2026, with Amazon committing $50B and SoftBank and Nvidia $30B each in February 2026. In parallel, the Stargate Project announced in January 2025 — a $500B AI infrastructure JV with SoftBank, Oracle, and MGX — has added 5 new US sites and ~7 GW of planned capacity through 2026.

Compared to Anthropic: larger, broader model surface (image gen, audio, video, embeddings), bigger consumer brand via ChatGPT, but weaker stated safety commitments (no published RSP-equivalent) and a longer history of leadership volatility. Compared to Google DeepMind: weaker integration with productivity suites and a smaller context window on the flagship.

§ 07 / COMPETITORS

Other frontier labs.

All providers →

Frequently asked.

Practical questions about OpenAI, the GPT lineup, and how to spend on it without surprises.

Q · 01 Which GPT model should I start with? +
OpenAI's own guidance on its models page: start with GPT-6 Astra ($10.00/$50.00 per M) for complex reasoning and coding, choose GPT-6.1 Sol ($2.00/$10.00) to balance intelligence and cost, or GPT-6 Luna ($0.10/$0.50) for cost-sensitive, high-volume work. GPT-6 Sol and the GPT-5.6 family (Sol, Terra, Luna) stay on the price list.
Q · 02 How safe is OpenAI relative to Anthropic? +
OpenAI publishes the Preparedness Framework and now operates as a public-benefit corporation, but it has no published RSP-equivalent with hard capability thresholds, and the November 2023 board crisis showed real friction between the safety side and the commercial entity. For procurement teams that need documented safety commitments, Anthropic is the more conservative pick. For shipping speed, OpenAI.
Q · 03 Does OpenAI offer EU data residency? +
Yes via two paths. Direct API: OpenAI ships data residency in Europe for Enterprise + Edu customers. Cloud: Azure OpenAI Service exposes EU Data Zones across multiple EU regions — Sweden Central, France Central, Switzerland North among them — with processing and storage contractually pinned in-region. 28 Azure regions total host Azure OpenAI.
Q · 04 What's the data retention policy? +
Default API retention is 30 days for abuse monitoring; logs are not used for training. Zero Data Retention (ZDR) is available for eligible Enterprise and Edu customers — prompts and completions are not stored at all. ChatGPT consumer tiers have their own controls (chat history can be turned off). This is more retention than Anthropic Pro's zero-day default, less than Google's logging-by-default.
Q · 05 Has GPT-6 launched? +
Yes. GPT-6 Astra launched on September 3, 2026 and is the model OpenAI tells new users to start with; GPT-6 Sol and GPT-6 Luna followed on September 22, and GPT-6.1 Sol took 6 Sol's place in OpenAI's lineup on September 29. GPT-6 Sol and the GPT-5.6 family (Sol, Terra, Luna) stay on the price list.
Q · 06 Can I get a discount? +
Three stackable discounts on the API: Batch API −50% (24-hour async jobs), Flex −50% (best-effort latency), and cached input −90% on the GPT-5.x and GPT-6 main rows (−95% on GPT-6.1 Sol). Pro rows (5.5 Pro, 5.4 Pro) do not list a cached-input discount. Enterprise + scale-tier contracts add committed-use discounts on top. Azure OpenAI has its own Azure-side reservations.
Q · 07 How does OpenAI compare to other frontier labs? +
Biggest surface area (image / audio / video / embeddings / reasoning all under one roof), biggest consumer brand, deepest cloud partnerships. Weaker on stated safety commitments than Anthropic, more expensive than DeepSeek by 10–30×. See side-by-side comparisons.
Q · 08 What are GPT-Rosalind and the Daybreak cyber models? +
Specialised models OpenAI sells only to approved organisations, with published prices. GPT-Rosalind is for internal life-sciences research through a trusted-access programme, at $5.00/$25.00 per M, billed from October 5, 2026. GPT-5.6 Cyber and GPT-5.5 Cyber are for approved defenders in the Daybreak programme, at $12.50/$75.00. None of them is in this site's calculators.